 | TAX WAR: Why Sen. Chichester is wrong |
 TAX
WAR: Why Sen. Chichester is wrong
FAIRFAX COUNTY (March 31, 2006) - - The
Virginia General Assembly is deadlocked over higher taxes for transportation.
The Republican-controlled state Senate favors a second billion-dollar tax hike
in two years. The Republican-controlled House of Delegates says
no.
The delegates are right. Nevertheless no one has really
responded to the arguments advanced by Senate Finance Committee Chairman,
John Chichester, who advocates raising taxes even though there is a
large budget surplus. Last July, in a piece entitled “Virginia is not
on Automatic Pilot,” he stated:
"During a recent five-year period,
Virginia’s population grew about 7 percent. However, the prison population
grew 28 percent, and our court caseload, higher education enrollment, and
number of public school special education students each grew 15 percent.
Medical cost inflation, which drives Medicaid, one of our largest mandated
programs, was more than double that of general inflation.”
The senator
then pointed out that seventy-five percent of Virginia’s taxes go to
education, Medicaid, and public safety. He thus concluded that we cannot
allocate budget surpluses to transportation or tax cuts.
Senator
Chichester’s arguments are flawed.
He does not acknowledge that for 25
years, Virginia state and local spending for public schools has been
increasing ten times faster than enrollment, even after adjusting for
inflation. Nor does he acknowledge that public-school staff in Virginia has
over the same period been increasing seven times faster than
enrollment.
While inflation-adjusted public-school spending far exceeded
enrollment growth, inflation-adjusted transportation spending generally
trailed population growth over the same 25-year period.
Despite
soaring school spending, there has been no significant increase in student
achievement. Programs to help minorities and learning-disabled children do
not work, largely due to the public schools’ hostility to phonics-based
reading instruction and an over-emphasis on hand calculators.
Black
SAT scores in Virginia remain at the 20th percentile and Hispanic scores are
at the 40th percentile, while Whites and Asians score near the 60th
percentile. Special Education is an expensive bureaucratic process that
produces an Individualized Education Plan and then returns children to the
same curriculum that had failed them in the first place.
According to the
National Center for Education Statistics, 65 percent of Virginia school
children score below grade level. Virginia is slightly better than the
national average: Nationwide, 70 percent of school children score below grade
level.
Regarding prisons, that inmate population is increasing four
times faster than overall population (28 percent growth compared to 7
percent) is an ignored crisis. It is likely that most inmates did not learn
how to read in public schools and came from fatherless welfare
families. Government reinforces our promiscuous culture by still giving
subsidized housing, food, medical care (Medicaid), and childcare to women who
have children out of wedlock.
Medicaid also provides long-term
nursing-home care to the elderly poor – or does it? With the right lawyer,
any well-to-do family can qualify. In fact Virginia’s previous Governor, Mark
Warner, joined a bi-partisan panel of governors who recommended closing this
loophole. The same panel also recommended requiring a co-payment for Medicaid
services, which would discourage frivolous use of expensive medical
resources.
Few Virginians know that not a penny of state income taxes
goes to transportation. Also, only five percent of sales taxes goes
to transportation. Education, Medicaid, and welfare are allowed
to monopolize these fast-growing revenues.
You would think that those
opposing tax hikes would cite former Governor Warner’s support for Medicaid
cuts, cite the statistics on public school costs versus test scores, and
challenge a system of government welfare and government schools that sends
our most vulnerable children to prison.
However, all we get is silence.
Politicians, fearing that the powerful teachers unions would pillory them,
dread cutting public-school, welfare, and Medicaid funding.
As long as
these programs escape scrutiny, public schools will continue to fail
Hispanics, Blacks, and the learning disabled. Welfare will continue setting
up a disproportionate number of young men for prison. Medicaid will continue
to invite abuse of the healthcare system. And taxes will continue to
climb.
Arthur G. Purves President Fairfax County Taxpayers
Alliance www.fcta.org
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